Edina's Early History
Edina Historical Society 952-928-4577
The following is a summary on the history of the City of Edina's
name as provided by the Edina Historical Society and Museum.
The Scottish Myth of Edina. For many years, there has been a
prevailing myth about the early settlers of Edina. The myth is
that there were two opposing communities that made up this area
of western Richfield Township -- the Irish Cahill community and
the Scottish Mill community. It is also said that in 1888 when
Edina became a village those two communities fought about whether
to give the community an Irish Name, Killarney Lakes, or a Scottish
name, Edina. The truth is that there were no Scottish people
in Edina for the 1860 census and only a couple of them in 1888.
There were two communities, though, one of Irish immigrants and
the other native-born from the East Coast. Irish Cahill was smaller,
but more tightly bound together. The settlement around the Mill
was more economically prosperous.
Andrew Craik, a Scotsman, moved here in 1869 when he bought
the Mill and renamed it the Edina Mill in honor of the town where
he was born, Edinborough. The Mill had formerly been called the
Waterville Mill, the Buckwalter Mill and the Red Mill. It had
been at its peak of production during the Civil War when Jonathan
Grimes, the owner, made ceaseless trips back to Fort Snelling.
Here is how the real stage was set for the naming of the village,
Edina, as recorded in author Paul Hesterman's history of Edina.
Hesterman quotes directly from the census and demographic records
of Richfield Township, from Sarah Baird's diary and from the
minutes of the three meetings held at the Grange Hall to vote
on becoming a village.
Craik participated and was on the side of naming the town Edina,
but it was Henry Brown, from the farm adjacent to the mill, who
really pushed for it.
A meeting was held in the Grange Hall by the residents of the
western end of Richfield Township to consider the propriety of
incorporating a village of the west end of town. James A. Bull
was elected chairman and Michael Gleeson secretary. Speeches
were made by Messrs. Bull, Ryan, Craik, Baird, Woods, Kyte and
others upon the object of the meeting. Motion was made and seconded
that a vote be taken to get the sense of the meeting in regard
to incorporation. Motion made and seconded that a committee of
five be elected to carry out the work necessary to incorporate
a village of all the territory in the township of Richfield west
of the center of Sections 20, 29, 32, Township 28 Range 24. Carried.
On motion, James A. Bull, F.J. Wilson, P.A. Ryan, Geo. W. Baird
and Thomas Kyte were elected to such committee. Motion made and
seconded the village be called 'Hennepin Park.' Carried. Motion
made and seconded to reconsider the motion just taken. Carried.
Moved and seconded that the village be called 'Westfield.' Carried.
Moved and carried to adjourn.
Two days later, Sarah Baird reported in her diary that Brown
came to her house insisting that the name be changed to 'Edina'
instead of 'Westfield.' According to Sarah, Messrs. Bull, Ryan,
Kyte and Baird took the census. Then she reports another day
that Father McCabe came by and then Ryan came to dinner and they
all went to the next meeting at the Grange after dinner. At the
meeting, a letter was read from Brown about the name. Here is
how the meeting went, according to minutes taken by Woods:
A long debate ensued with regard to the name by which the corporation
shall be called. A motion was made and seconded to reconsider
the vote taken at the previous meeting of the name of the proposed
village. Carried. Motion made and seconded by Craik to call the
proposed village Edina. Motion made by Bull to adjourn and seconded
by the majority. Chairman called the motion out of order. Baird
declined to act as a member of the committee. Willson, Ryan and
Bull also declined to serve longer as members of the committee
if a gag law is to prevail. Meeting was somewhat boisterous for
a few minutes until, through the efforts of Mr. Yancy, order
was restored. Motion made and seconded to call a meeting on the
29th. Carried. On motion, the meeting was adjourned.
So there was strong disagreement about the name. The motion
to adjourn was designed to kill the name 'Edina.' The motion
was made by Bull, a new Yorker, and seconded by Kyte, an Irishman.
After Pat Cooper, an Irishman, ruled the motion out of order,
Willson, from New York, Baird, from Pennsylvania and of Scottish
background, and Ryan from Ireland supported Bull. Sarah Baird
did not like the name Edina. So, in conclusion, it is hard to
find an ethnic or geographical division.
At the next meeting, it was finally settled. After discussing
pros and cons, the name Edina was finally chosen with 47 for
and 42 against.
|